The American
Revolution was the first modern revolution. It is described as the first time
in history that people fought for their independence. John Adams, Thomas
Jefferson and Benjamin Franklin were some individuals who played an important
role in the American Revolution.
The revolution was followed by the
Revolutionary War, the War was fought from April 19th 1775 until
September 3rs 1783. This Revolutionary War in the United States, began as a war
between the Kingdom of Great Britain and the Thirteen Colonies, but
progressively grew into a world war between Britain on one side and the newly
formed United States, France, Netherlands, Spain, and Mysore on the other.
American independence was achieved and European powers recognized the
independence of the United States, with mixed results for the other nations
involved. Other nations involved particularly Native Americans faced a “New
World” with the creation of the new United States of America.
During the many
years of conflict, Native American groups, like many others residents of North
America, had to choose the loyalist or patriot cause, loyalist being colonist
in the British colonies in America that remained loyal to Britain, and patriot
being colonists in the British colonies in America that wanted independence
from Britain to establish their own country (the U.S.) —or somehow maintain in a
stance in the middle. But the Native Americans were trying to manage all on
their own in trying to maintain and keep their homelands as well as continue
access to trade and supplies as war immersed into their lands too. Some fought
with the British, while others fought alongside the American colonists. This
War was an assemblage of many events like the Battle of Saratoga (1777), France
and United States form Franco-American Alliance (1778), entrance of Spain in
the war against Britain (1779) and the peach of Paris signed to end war (1783).
Ending the U.S War of Independence, the Treaty of Paris was signed in 1783. In
the end, the American Revolution grew out of increasing restrictions placed
upon the colonies by the British. One interesting side note: It is estimated
that only one-third of the colonists were in favor of rebellion, one-third
continued to side with the British. The last third were neutral concerning the
rebellion and break from Great Britain.
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